MCQs Preparation

SCIENTIST DIED ON 14 APRIL 1994, NAMED

A. Pervez Hoodbhoy
B. George C. Perry
C. Salimuzzaman Siddiqui
D. Atta-ur-Rahman

C. Salimuzzaman Siddiqui

Salimuzzaman Siddiqui was a renowned Pakistani scientist who made significant contributions to the field of organic chemistry. He was born on October 19, 1897, in British India (now in Pakistan) and died on April 14, 1994, in Karachi, Pakistan. Siddiqui was known for his research on medicinal plants and natural products, and he discovered many new chemical compounds during his career. He also helped establish the Department of Chemistry at the University of Karachi and played an important role in the development of science education in Pakistan. Siddiqui was honored with numerous awards for his contributions to science, including the Sitara-i-Imtiaz, Pakistan’s highest civilian award, and the Order of the British Empire, which he received in 1946.

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THE TITLE OF CONQUEROR OF CENTRAL ASIA WAS GIVEN TO

A. Khalid Bin Waleed
B. Muhammad Bin Qasim
C. Qutayba Bin Muslim
D. Marwan Bin Ahmad

C. Qutayba Bin Muslim

Qutayba ibn Muslim was an Arab general who served under the Umayyad Caliphate. He is known for his conquests in Central Asia and for expanding the caliphate’s control in the region. Qutayba is often referred to as the “conqueror of Central Asia” due to his military campaigns in the area.

Qutayba was appointed as the governor of Khurasan in 705 CE and spent the next several years consolidating Arab control in the region. He launched several successful campaigns against the neighboring kingdoms of Kabul, Bukhara, and Samarkand, which helped to extend the caliphate’s influence in Central Asia.

Qutayba’s military successes were also instrumental in spreading Islam in the region. He actively promoted the religion and is credited with building several mosques in the territories he conquered.

However, Qutayba’s rule was not without controversy. He faced opposition from some of the local rulers and there were several uprisings against his administration. Qutayba was eventually killed in a battle against the Turkic Khazar tribe in 715 CE. Despite his death, his legacy as a successful military leader and promoter of Islam in Central Asia lived on.

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